Object-Oriented Programming (OOPS) OOPS stands for "Object-Oriented Programming" and is a programming paradigm that focuses on the creation and manipulation of objects. In object-oriented programming, software is organized around objects, which are instances of classes that encapsulate data and behavior. The main principles of object-oriented programming include: Encapsulation: Objects encapsulate data and behavior together, hiding the internal details and exposing a public interface for interacting with the object. Inheritance: Classes can inherit properties and methods from other classes, forming a hierarchy of classes. Inheritance allows for code reuse and the creation of specialized classes based on existing ones. Polymorphism: Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. This enables the use of generic code that can operate on objects of different types, providing flexibility and extensibility. Abstraction: Abstractio...
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